What is Kundalini Yoga?
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Kundalini Yoga is a comprehensive system of yoga that works directly with prana (life force) and the subtle energy system — the nadis, chakras, and the dormant kundalini energy said to rest at the base of the spine. It combines asanas (postures), pranayama (breathing practices), mudras (hand gestures), bandhas (energy locks), mantra (sacred sound), and meditation. Its goal is the purification of the subtle body, the awakening of kundalini shakti, and its movement through the seven chakras toward expanded awareness and, in the classical model, liberation (moksha).
What is the difference between Kundalini Yoga and Hatha Yoga?
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Hatha Yoga focuses primarily on the physical body — asanas and pranayama — as preparation for meditation. Kundalini Yoga goes further, working simultaneously with the physical body, the energy body (through kriyas, bandhas, and mudras), and the mental body (through mantra and meditation). Where Hatha Yoga prepares the system, Kundalini Yoga directly works to awaken the dormant energy and activate the chakras. Both are described in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika (15th century CE), the foundational text of classical Hatha Yoga.
What is a Kriya in Kundalini Yoga?
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A Kriya is a precisely sequenced set of postures, breathwork, movement, sound, and meditation designed to produce a specific energetic or physiological effect. Unlike freestyle yoga flows, Kriyas are precise and time-tested — each element placed in a specific order to achieve a particular result, such as activating the nervous system, balancing the chakras, or building mental resilience. The word kriya means "completed action" in Sanskrit.
What are the three bandhas in Kundalini Yoga?
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The three bandhas (energy locks) are: Mula Bandha (Root Lock) — contraction of the perineum and pelvic floor, preventing the downward flow of apana and directing it upward toward kundalini at Muladhara; Uddiyana Bandha (Upward Abdominal Lock) — drawing the abdomen up and in after a full exhalation, directly stimulating Manipura chakra; and Jalandhara Bandha (Chin Lock) — drawing the chin to the sternum, sealing prana in the thoracic cavity and stimulating Vishuddha (throat) chakra. Together they form Maha Bandha (the Great Lock).
What are the seven chakras?
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The seven main chakras run along the sushumna nadi (central channel) from the base of the spine to the crown of the head: 1. Muladhara (Root) — safety, stability; 2. Svadhisthana (Sacral) — creativity, pleasure; 3. Manipura (Solar Plexus) — personal power, will; 4. Anahata (Heart) — love, compassion; 5. Vishuddha (Throat) — communication, expression; 6. Ajna (Third Eye) — intuition, inner vision; 7. Sahasrara (Crown) — pure consciousness, spiritual connection.
What are the six shatkarmas?
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The shatkarmas are six purification practices described in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika as prerequisites for advanced pranayama and kundalini work: Dhauti (digestive cleansing), Basti (yogic enema), Neti (nasal cleansing using a neti pot with saline water), Nauli (isolation and rotation of the rectus abdominis muscles), Trataka (steady unblinking gazing at a fixed point — typically a candle flame), and Kapalabhati (skull-shining breath — rapid, forceful exhalations that purify the respiratory system).
What is Kundalini awakening?
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Kundalini awakening refers to the experience of the dormant energy at the base of the spine becoming activated and beginning to move upward through the chakra system. Symptoms can include: heat or electricity along the spine, involuntary movements (kriyas), visions of light, spontaneous emotional releases, heightened sensory sensitivity, and states of expanded awareness. In the classical model, full awakening — kundalini reaching Sahasrara — is synonymous with liberation (moksha). The traditional emphasis is consistent: kundalini work should be undertaken with a qualified teacher.
How does Kundalini Yoga relate to nondual awareness?
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At The Holistic Care, we approach Kundalini Yoga from a nondual perspective rooted in Advaita Vedanta. Rather than treating awakening as a goal to be achieved through effort, we understand it as the direct recognition of what is already and always present: the pure, luminous awareness that is your fundamental nature. Kundalini practices are tools for removing the layers of conditioning that obscure this recognition — not techniques for creating something new.
What is the sushumna nadi?
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The sushumna nadi is the central energy channel of the subtle body, running along the spine from Muladhara (base) to Sahasrara (crown). It is flanked by the ida nadi (left channel, lunar, feminine, associated with the left nostril) and the pingala nadi (right channel, solar, masculine, associated with the right nostril). Kundalini awakening occurs when the dormant energy at the base of the spine enters the sushumna and rises through each chakra in turn. Pranayama, particularly Nadi Shodhana (alternate nostril breathing), purifies and balances the ida and pingala, preparing the sushumna for this passage.
How often should I practise Kundalini Yoga?
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Traditional teachings recommend daily practice, ideally in the early morning (the Amrit Vela, or ambrosial hours). Even 20–30 minutes a day is sufficient to produce noticeable changes in energy, emotional regulation, and clarity. Consistency matters far more than duration — a short daily practice outperforms a long occasional one. For beginners, starting with simple pranayama (Nadi Shodhana) and a gentle asana practice, combined with basic bandha awareness, provides a safe and effective foundation.